Classic Walking Tour, Istanbul, TURKEY
What to Expect
Merhaba! Welcome to Istanbul, a city steeped in rich history and cultural diversity, known historically as Byzantium and later Constantinople.It served as the capital of four empires: the Roman, Byzantine, Latin, and Ottoman. This layered history contributes to its unique blend of architectural and cultural influences.Your professional tour guide will introduce you to some of the city’s historical treasures, including the Blue Mosque(Sultanahmet Mosque), famous for its blue tiles and six minarets, it's a stunning example of Ottoman architecture, the ancient Hippodrome, now known as Sultanahmet Square, was originally built by the Romans in the 3rd century AD and was used primarily for chariot races and other public events and the Million – a significant historical marker that was once considered the starting point for measuring all road distances within the Byzantine Empire.Hagia Sophia, originally a cathedral, later a mosque, one of the most famous and significant architectural wonders, has a rich and multifaceted history that spans over 1,500 years. Its name means "Holy Wisdom" in Greek.Get some lunch and head out to Topkapi Palace, served as the main residence and administrative headquarters for the Ottoman sultans for nearly 400 years and Hagia Irene Church, a historic church situated in the outer courtyard of Topkapı Palace.Finally Grand Bazaar, (kapalıçarşı in Turkish), one of the world's oldest and largest covered markets.
Start:Istanbul, TURKEY
Finish:Istanbul, TURKEY
Duration:One full-day
Type:Tour
Group Size:Max. 12 pax
Hagia Sophia, also known as Ayasofya in Turkish, is a historic architectural marvel located in Istanbul, Turkey. It has a rich history spanning over a millennium and has served different purposes throughout the years.Hagia Sophia was originally built as a cathedral during the Byzantine Empire.Renowned for its massive dome, considered an engineering marvel of its time. The dome, with its intricate mosaics and stunning architecture, symbolizes Byzantine innovation in building design.Following the Ottoman conquest of Constantinople in 1453, Hagia Sophia was converted into a mosque by Sultan Mehmed II. The conversion involved the addition of minarets and the covering of Christian mosaics. It served as a mosque for almost 500 years.In 1935, after the establishment of the Republic of Turkey under Mustafa Kemal Ataturk, Hagia Sophia was secularized and transformed into a museum. In July 2020, the Turkish government led by President Recep Tayyib Erdogan announced the decision to revert Hagia Sophia into a mosque.Regardless of its current status, Hagia Sophia remains a major tourist attraction in Istanbul, drawing visitors from around the world to marvel at its grandeur, historical importance, and the blend of Byzantine and Ottoman elements in its architecture. Visitors can appreciate the intricate mosaics, the massive dome, and the overall beauty of this iconic structure.
The Blue Mosque, officially known as the Sultan Ahmed Mosque, is one of the most iconic landmarks in Istanbul.It was commissioned by Sultan Ahmed I and constructed between 1609 and 1616.The mosque is popularly known as the Blue Mosque due to its interior decoration, which includes more than 20,000 handmade blue tiles.The Blue Mosque is an active mosque where regular prayers are held. It is also a popular tourist attraction, drawing visitors from around the world who come to admire its architectural beauty and cultural significance.When visiting the Blue Mosque, visitors are expected to follow certain guidelines, such as dressing modestly and removing their shoes before entering the prayer hall.
The Hippodrome of Constantinople, also known simply as the Hippodrome, was a chariot-racing track and a center for social and political activities in the city of Constantinople (modern-day Istanbul, Turkey).It was a significant venue throughout the Byzantine Empire and later during the Ottoman period. Today, only a few remnants of the Hippodrome are visible, but it remains an important historical site. The Hippodrome was initially constructed by the Roman Emperor Septimius Severus in AD 203, but it was later expanded and renovated by various emperors, including Constantine the Great.While the original Hippodrome no longer exists in its full glory, some of its remnants and monuments can still be seen in Istanbul. The Horse Square, at meydani in turkish, is the approximate location of the original Hippodrome, and some of the monuments, like the Egyptian obelisks, still stand. The site serves as a public space and a reminder of Istanbul's rich historical past.
The Grand Bazaar is one of the world's oldest and largest covered markets.It has a rich history dating back to the 15th century during the Ottoman Empire.Bazaar has undergone several expansions and renovations over the centuries, covering an area of around 30,700 square meters with over 60 streets and alleys. The market is covered, consisting of more than 4,000 shops, making it one of the largest and oldest covered markets globally.The bazaar is known for its diverse range of goods, including carpets, textiles, jewelry, spices, ceramics, leather goods, traditional Turkish lamps, and more. It's a vibrant and bustling marketplace where visitors can find a wide variety of products.Bargaining is a common practice in the Grand Bazaar. Visitors are expected to negotiate prices with the sellers to get the best deals. It's part of the shopping experience and adds to the lively atmosphere of the market.The architecture of the Grand Bazaar is a blend of Ottoman and Byzantine styles. The building features vaulted ceilings, domes, and arched passageways, creating a visually striking and historic environment.It is closed on Sundays and during certain public holidays.Visiting the Grand Bazaar is not just about shopping; it's an opportunity to immerse yourself in the vibrant culture, history, and craftsmanship of Istanbul.
Tarihi Sultanahmet Köftecisi
Topkapı Palace is a historic palace that served as the main residence of Ottoman sultans for several centuries.The construction of Topkapı Palace began in 1459, shortly after the Ottoman conquest of Constantinople (now Istanbul). Over the centuries, various sultans expanded and renovated the palace complex.The palace is a vast complex with a mix of architectural styles, including Ottoman, Persian, and Islamic influences. It consists of courtyards, pavilions, and chambers, surrounded by defensive walls. The Harem is a separate section of the palace where the sultan's family, concubines, and servants resided. It is known for its intricate design and luxurious living quarters. The Harem can be visited separately from the main palace.Visitors to Topkapı Palace can explore its various sections, including the stunning courtyards, the Harem, the Imperial Council Chamber, and the Treasury. The palace offers insights into the political, social, and cultural aspects of the Ottoman Empire.
Hagia Irene (or Aya İrini in Turkish) is a historic church located in Istanbul.It is situated in the outer courtyard of Topkapı Palace.Hagia Irene is one of the oldest churches in Istanbul, with its origins dating back to the Roman period. The current structure was built by the Roman Emperor Constantine I in the 4th century.During the Byzantine era, it served as an Eastern Orthodox church and was used for various imperial ceremonies.he church has a simple yet elegant architectural design. It predates the more famous Hagia Sophia, and its architectural elements provide insight into the development of Byzantine architecture. The building has a basilica plan with a central dome.Throughout its history, Hagia Irene has been used for religious services, imperial gatherings, and coronation ceremonies. However, unlike Hagia Sophia, it was not converted into a mosque during the Ottoman period.Throughout its history, Hagia Irene has been used for religious services, imperial gatherings, and coronation ceremonies. However, unlike Hagia Sophia, it was not converted into a mosque during the Ottoman period.Visitors to Istanbul can explore Hagia Irene as part of their visit to the Topkapı Palace complex. While it may not be as well-known as Hagia Sophia, it offers a quieter and less crowded experience for those interested in Byzantine history and architecture.
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What's Included
- One full-day Istanbul walking tour,
- Professional tour guide,
- Lunch,
- Museum entrances
Not Included
- Personal expenses,
Add your list
- Turkish Bath-Hurrem Sultan Hamam EUR 90
- comfortable shoes
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